Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Citrus reticulata (commonly known as mandarin orange or tangerine) peel is a traditional component in various East Asian herbal remedies, particularly in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), where it is known as "Chen Pi." In TCM, Chen Pi is used to regulate qi, reduce phlegm, and support respiratory health. Its use in managing rhinitis, including allergic rhinitis, is primarily based on its perceived ability to transform phlegm and improve lung and spleen function, thereby alleviating symptoms such as nasal congestion and runny nose. Historical materia medica texts often recommend Chen Pi (Citrus reticulata peel) in formulas for respiratory disorders, but these recommendations are based on traditional theory rather than modern clinical trials. Scientific research on the direct efficacy of Citrus reticulata for rhinitis is limited. While some in vitro and animal studies suggest that flavonoids and essential oils from Citrus reticulata may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, there is a lack of robust human clinical trials specifically evaluating its use for rhinitis. Therefore, its use for this condition remains rooted in tradition, with only low-level scientific evidence suggesting potential mechanisms of action. More rigorous clinical studies are needed to substantiate its efficacy for rhinitis according to modern medical standards.

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