Evidence supporting the use of: Chinese Pond Turtle
For the health condition: Rheumatoid Arthritis

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

The use of the Chinese Pond Turtle (Mauremys reevesii, known as "龟板" or Gui Ban in traditional Chinese medicine) in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is primarily based on traditional practices rather than modern scientific validation. In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), Gui Ban is classified as a substance that nourishes Yin and anchors Yang, and it is believed to strengthen bones, nourish blood, and alleviate symptoms associated with joint pain or weakness. Formulas containing turtle plastron have been used to address chronic musculoskeletal disorders, which can include symptoms similar to those seen in RA, such as joint pain and stiffness. However, rigorous scientific studies specifically evaluating the effectiveness of Chinese Pond Turtle for rheumatoid arthritis are lacking. There are few, if any, high-quality clinical trials or mechanistic studies directly connecting Gui Ban to anti-inflammatory or immunomodulatory effects relevant to RA. Consequently, while its use persists in traditional herbal formulas for joint issues, the evidence supporting its efficacy for rheumatoid arthritis is weak and largely anecdotal. Modern pharmacological research on turtle plastron has focused more on its potential effects in bone metabolism and general tonic properties rather than on autoimmune or inflammatory diseases like RA.

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