Evidence supporting the use of: Hydroxyanthracene derivatives
For the body system: Rectum
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3
Hydroxyanthracene derivatives, such as those found in plants like senna (Senna alexandrina), cascara sagrada, and aloe, have a long history of traditional use for supporting the rectum and lower gastrointestinal tract, primarily as stimulant laxatives. These compounds act on the colon to increase peristalsis and promote bowel movements, which can relieve occasional constipation. Their use is documented in traditional herbal medicine systems, including those of Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. The mechanism of action involves irritation of the colon mucosa, leading to increased fluid secretion and motility.
While there is substantial traditional evidence supporting their use for this purpose, modern scientific evaluation has confirmed their efficacy for short-term relief of constipation. However, the scientific consensus also highlights risks associated with long-term or excessive use, including electrolyte imbalances, dependency, and possible damage to colonic tissues. Regulatory agencies such as the European Medicines Agency (EMA) have acknowledged their traditional use, but recommend strict limits on duration and dose due to safety concerns.
In summary, hydroxyanthracene derivatives are supported by strong traditional evidence and some scientific validation for short-term rectal and bowel support (i.e., as laxatives), but are not recommended for long-term use due to safety risks.
Other ingredients that support Rectum
butcher's broomd-sorbitol
fiber blend (proprietary)
green banana
cellulose
horse chestnut
butyric acid
psyllium
rhubarb root
slippery elm bark
triphala
water
zinc
cascara sagrada
Indian bael
yarrow
buckthorn
sodium salt
senna
white oak
Anthraquinone
Alexandrian senna
Bran
Butternut
Bacteria
Cape Aloe
Cranesbill
Collinsonia
Castor Oil
Diosmin
Fruit
Fiber
Frangula
Rhubarb
Other body systems supported by hydroxyanthracene derivatives
Digestive SystemGastrointestinal Tract
Intestinal System
Large Intestines (Colon)
Rectum