Evidence supporting the use of: 2-Fucosyllactose
For the body system: Peyer’s patches
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
2-Fucosyllactose (2'-FL) is a human milk oligosaccharide (HMO) found abundantly in human breast milk. Its use to support the immune system, particularly the gut-associated lymphoid tissue such as Peyer’s patches, is increasingly supported by scientific research, though most evidence is preclinical or from animal models. Several studies have shown that 2'-FL can modulate the gut microbiota, promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria like Bifidobacteria, which in turn interact with the mucosal immune system. Research in mice has demonstrated that dietary 2'-FL can lead to increased development and function of Peyer’s patches, including enhanced maturation of dendritic cells and increased secretory IgA production. These immune-modulating effects are believed to help with the development of oral tolerance and defense against pathogens. However, while these findings are promising, clinical evidence in humans remains limited. Some early trials in infants supplemented with 2'-FL show improved immune markers and a lower incidence of infections, but direct effects on Peyer’s patches specifically in humans are not fully established. In summary, 2'-FL is scientifically justified as a support for immune function involving Peyer’s patches, but the strength of direct evidence, especially in humans, warrants a moderate rating.
Other ingredients that support Peyer’s patches
2'-Fucosyllactosearabinogalactan
bacillus subtilis
Beta-Glucan
bifidobacterium bifidum
bifidobacterium infantis
bifidobacterium lactis
bifidobacterium longum
colostrum
fructooligosaccharides (FOS)
immunoglobin G
inulin
lactobacillus acidophilus
lactobacillus brevis
lactobacillus bulgaricus
lactobacillus casei
lactobacillus gasseri
lactobacillus paracasei
lactiplantibacillus plantarum
lactobacillus reuteri
lactobacillus rhamnosus
lactobacillus salivarius
lactococcus lactis
prebiotic blend (proprietary)
butyric acid
saccharomyces boulardii
slippery elm bark
turkey tail mushroom
vitamin A
vitamin D
xylooligosaccharides
zinc
Bifidobacterium
Bifidobacterium adolescentis
Bifidobacterium animalis
Bacteria
Bifidobacteria
Chitin-Glucan Complex
Clostridium butyricum
Glycomacropeptides
Galactooligosaccharides
Other body systems supported by 2-Fucosyllactose
Digestive SystemGastrointestinal Tract
Immune System
Intestinal System
Large Intestines (Colon)
Peyer’s patches
Small Intestines