Evidence supporting the use of: Vitamin E (mixied tocopherols and tocotrienols)
For the body system: Mitochondria
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Vitamin E, encompassing both tocopherols and tocotrienols, is a fat-soluble antioxidant that has been investigated for its potential role in supporting mitochondrial health. There is scientific evidence suggesting that Vitamin E can protect mitochondria from oxidative stress by neutralizing free radicals, particularly lipid peroxides, which are damaging byproducts of cellular metabolism. Mitochondria are especially prone to oxidative damage due to their role in energy production and the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Several in vitro and animal studies have demonstrated that Vitamin E supplementation can improve mitochondrial function by preventing lipid peroxidation within the mitochondrial membrane, thus maintaining membrane integrity and function. Some research in human subjects has also suggested that Vitamin E supplementation may reduce markers of oxidative stress and improve mitochondrial efficiency, particularly in populations under oxidative stress, such as the elderly or individuals with certain metabolic disorders.
However, while the protective antioxidant effects of Vitamin E on mitochondria are scientifically plausible and supported by preclinical evidence, human clinical trials are limited and results have been mixed. The evidence is stronger in cell and animal models than in large-scale human studies. Therefore, the evidence supporting Vitamin E’s role specifically in mitochondrial support is moderate but not conclusive.
More about Vitamin E (mixied tocopherols and tocotrienols)
More about Mitochondria
Other ingredients that support Mitochondria
7-Keto-DHEAacetyl l-carnitine
adenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
amylopectin
ashwagandha
bovine liver
caffeine
catechins
citicoline
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
coffee fruit
copper
creatine monohydrate
d-alpha tocopherol
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
fisetin
fish oil
flavonols
fructose
fruit and vegetable blend (proprietary)
glycerophosphocholine (GPC)
gooseberry
grape
greens blend (proprietary)
hesperetin
knotweed
krill oil
l-carnitine
l-carnosine
l-citrulline
l-glutathione
l-glycine
l-taurine
lentinula edodes mycelia
linoleic acid (LA)
liquid liver fractions
luteolin
mackerel
magnesium
maitake mushroom
malic acid
maltodextrin
maltose
manganese
maqui berry
marine lipid
matcha
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
melatonin
moringa
niacin (vitamin B3)
niacinamide (vitamin B3)
nicotinamide riboside
oleanolic acid
pantethine
pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)
phenolic acids
phosphatidylcholine
pyridoxal-5-phosphate (P-5-P)
pyrroloquinoline disodium salt
quercetin
quinoa
resveratrol
rhodiola
riboflavin (vitamin B2)
rosemary
sardines
selenium
black ginger
spinach
starch
stearic acid
strawberry
succinic acid
sulforaphane glucosinolate
thiamin (vitamin B1)
tocotrienols
trans-geranylgeraniol
trans-pterostilbene
tributyrin
turkey tail mushroom
ubiquinol
Urolithin A
vegetable and fruit blend (proprietary)
vitamin B
vitamin B
vitamin D3
water
watermelon
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
lingzhi
cistanche
ganoderma
electrolytes blend (proprietary)
polyphenols
trace minerals
fulvic acid
goji berry
herbal blend (proprietary)
algae
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
thyroid substance
ashitaba
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
5-Aminoimidazole-4-Carboxamide Ribonucleotide
Alpha polylactate
Apigenin
Alpha-Lipoic Acid
Ampelopsin
adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Animal protein
Beta-hydroxybutyrate
Beef liver
berry
Caffeic Acid
Centrophenoxine
Camellia sinensis
Cardarine
Cocarboxylase
Capsinoids
Coenzyme A
Cardiolipin
Cyanidin
Capsiate
Chocolate
Creatine
C-Phycocyanin
Dihydrolipoic Acid
D-Ribose
Eriocitrin
Ergothioneine
Ketone Salts
Other body systems supported by Vitamin E (mixied tocopherols and tocotrienols)
ArteriesBlood
Brain
Capillaries
Circulatory System
Eyes
Female Reproductive System
Glandular System
Heart
Immune System
Liver
Lungs
Male Reproductive System
Mitochondria
Muscles
Nerves
Reproductive System
Skin
Testes