Evidence supporting the use of: Ethanol
For the health condition: Hangover

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Ethanol, in the form of consuming more alcohol ("hair of the dog"), is a traditional remedy for alleviating hangover symptoms. This practice is rooted largely in folklore and various cultures rather than modern scientific validation. The idea is based on the theory that hangover symptoms are partly due to the buildup of acetaldehyde, a toxic byproduct of ethanol metabolism, and that consuming more ethanol temporarily inhibits the conversion of ethanol to acetaldehyde. This delays the onset of hangover symptoms, leading to temporary relief. However, this approach does not address the underlying causes of hangovers such as dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, or direct toxic effects of ethanol and its metabolites.

Scientific evidence supporting the use of ethanol to treat hangovers is minimal and of poor quality. While drinking more alcohol can temporarily mask symptoms, it ultimately prolongs the metabolic process and can potentially worsen dehydration and toxicity. Most medical and scientific sources advise against this practice, as it may encourage continued alcohol consumption and increase the risk of developing alcohol dependence. Therefore, while the use of ethanol for hangover relief is widely practiced and has traditional roots, it is not supported by robust scientific evidence and is not recommended as a safe or effective remedy.

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