Evidence supporting the use of: Cistanche (unspecified)
For the body system: Glandular System
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3
Cistanche is a traditional herb widely used in Chinese medicine, primarily for its purported benefits to the kidney and reproductive systems, which are associated with the "glandular system" in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) theory. The herb, often derived from Cistanche deserticola or Cistanche tubulosa, is traditionally believed to tonify kidney yang, enhance sexual function, and improve vitality. Historically, it has been employed to address fatigue, impotence, infertility, and symptoms associated with aging, all of which TCM links to glandular or endocrine system imbalances.
Scientific validation for these uses remains limited, though some in vitro and animal studies suggest Cistanche extracts may influence hormone levels (such as testosterone) and exhibit adaptogenic or anti-fatigue effects. However, robust, large-scale human clinical trials are lacking. The bulk of Cistanche’s reputation for supporting the glandular system is grounded in its extensive ethnobotanical history and inclusion in classical Chinese medicinal texts, rather than rigorous modern evidence. Thus, while Cistanche is traditionally used to support the glandular system, and there is some preliminary pharmacological interest, the strength of scientific evidence is moderate at best.
More about Cistanche (unspecified)
More about Glandular System
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7-Keto-DHEAadrenal cortex
alfalfa
amino acids
ashwagandha
astragalus
waterhyssop
basil
black cohosh
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bovine
bovine kidney
bovine liver
bovine pancreas
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chaga mushroom
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colostrum
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cordyceps
cowage seed
turmeric
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dandelion
DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone)
DIM (diindolylmethane)
dong quai root
eleuthero
fennel
forskohlii root
fruit and vegetable blend (proprietary)
gamma linolenic acid (GLA)
garlic bulb
ginseng
gokhru
gooseberry
greek mountain tea
onion
green tea
greens blend (proprietary)
guayusa
guggul
iodine
iron
jujube
kale
kelp
l-tryptophan
l-tyrosine
lavender
licorice root
linoleic acid (LA)
liquid liver fractions
lophatherum leaf
maca
magnesium
maitake mushroom
manganese
melatonin
milk thistle
moringa
motherwort
nettle
niacin (vitamin B3)
oleanolic acid
omega-6 fatty acids
pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)
parsley
phytocannabinoids
pregnenolone
protein
pumpkin
pyridoxal-5-phosphate (P-5-P)
rehmannia glutinosa
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rhodiola
riboflavin (vitamin B2)
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saw palmetto
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selenium
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vitamin A
vitamin B
vitamin B6
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin D3
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whole adrenal glandular
wild yam
zinc
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red clover
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gastrodia
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bee pollen
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anemarrhena asphodeloides
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ashitaba
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Aralia
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Ascophyllum nodosum
Asteracea
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Animal protein
Blue Cohosh
Black Seed
Babchi
Bidens pilosa
Brown Algae
Brassica
Beef
Beef liver
Barleria
Berberis (unspecified)
Bovine Protein
Bulbine natalensis
Brazil nut
Banyan
Barbasco
Bee products
Babassu
Bupleurum
Camellia sinensis
Cinnamomum
Clary sage
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diiodotyrosine
Deer Velvet
Dong Quai
Diosgenin
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Eurycomanone
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Other body systems supported by Cistanche (unspecified)
Adrenal CortexAdrenal Glands
Blood
Brain
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Female Reproductive System
Glandular System
Heart
Immune System
Kidneys
Liver
Male Reproductive System
Nerves
Prostate
Reproductive System
Skin
Urinary System