Boswellia serrata, also known as Indian frankincense, has been traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine for its anti-inflammatory properties. More recently, scientific studies have investigated its effects on various body systems, including the glandular (endocrine) system. The primary active compounds, boswellic acids, are known to modulate inflammatory pathways, which can indirectly support the function of certain glands, particularly those involved in immune and inflammatory responses.

Some research has focused on the effects of Boswellia on autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, which involve dysfunction of the immune and endocrine systems. A few studies have found that Boswellia extracts may help regulate the production of certain hormones and cytokines, suggesting a potential supportive role for glands such as the adrenal glands that are involved in the stress response and inflammation regulation. However, direct evidence for Boswellia serrata specifically enhancing or supporting the entire glandular system is limited.

Most of the scientific validation centers around its anti-inflammatory actions, which can help normalize overactive immune responses that may affect glandular health. While more clinical trials are needed to conclusively establish its benefits for the glandular system as a whole, the current evidence provides a moderate scientific basis for its traditional use in supporting glandular and related immune functions.