Evidence supporting the use of: Trichosanthes
For the health condition: Glands (swollen lymph)

Links: Go back one page, Tool main page, Ingredients list, Health conditions list, Body systems list

Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Trichosanthes, particularly Trichosanthes kirilowii (known as Tian Hua Fen in Traditional Chinese Medicine), has a long history of use in traditional medicine, especially in China. Its roots and fruits have been used for centuries to "clear heat," "resolve phlegm," and "reduce swelling," including for conditions characterized by swollen glands such as lymphadenitis, mastitis, and other forms of localized inflammation. The rationale in TCM is based on its reputed ability to dissipate nodules and clear obstructions in the body's channels, which are believed to correspond to swollen lymph nodes or glandular swellings in modern terms. Scientific research on Trichosanthes is mostly focused on its other pharmacological properties, such as its anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory effects. While some preclinical studies (in vitro and animal models) suggest that certain constituents of Trichosanthes, like trichosanthin, have anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating effects, there is a lack of direct, high-quality clinical evidence demonstrating its effectiveness specifically for treating swollen lymph glands in humans. Thus, while its traditional use for "swollen glands" is well-documented, robust scientific validation is currently limited. The overall evidence rating reflects a strong traditional basis, but only preliminary or indirect scientific support.

More about trichosanthes
More about Glands (swollen lymph)