Evidence supporting the use of: Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
For the health condition: Fat Metabolism (poor)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is a group of fatty acid isomers found naturally in meat and dairy products from ruminant animals. Its use to support fat metabolism is primarily justified by scientific inquiry rather than traditional medicine. Over the past few decades, numerous animal and human studies have explored CLA’s potential role in reducing body fat and improving body composition. Mechanistically, CLA is proposed to influence enzymes involved in fat storage and oxidation, such as lipoprotein lipase and carnitine palmitoyltransferase. Several randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in humans have examined CLA supplementation and its impact on fat mass. Some studies report modest reductions in body fat, particularly when CLA is used for several months, but the results are inconsistent and often show only small effects. Meta-analyses suggest that the average reduction in body fat is modest (typically less than 1 kg), and the clinical relevance remains uncertain. Additionally, some trials report adverse effects, including gastrointestinal discomfort and concerns about insulin resistance or lipid profiles with long-term use. Overall, while there is some scientific evidence supporting a minor effect of CLA on fat metabolism, the effect is small and not robustly reproducible, leading to a relatively low evidence score. The use of CLA for fat metabolism should be approached cautiously, and it should not be considered a primary intervention for weight or fat reduction.
More about conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
More about Fat Metabolism (poor)
Other ingredients used for Fat Metabolism (poor)
7-Keto-DHEAacetyl l-carnitine
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
anchovies
artichoke
barberry
biotin
canola oil
capsaicinoids
choline
cinnamon
coleus forskohlii
conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
turmeric
dandelion
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
fenugreek
flavonols
forskohlii root
garcinia
ginger
glucomannan
guggul
hesperetin
hydroxycitric acid
kelp
l-carnitine
lecithin
linoleic acid (LA)
lipase
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
milk thistle
omega-3 fatty acids
omega-7 fatty acids
palmitate
pantethine
phospholipids
black ginger
vitamin B
zinc
bile salt
polyphenols
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
3-desoxy-7-KETO-DHEA
Apple Cider Vinegar
Avocado
alpha Methyl Tetradecylthioacetic Acid
Beta-hydroxybutyrate
Berberis (unspecified)
Chia seed
Capric Acid
Cardarine
Carqueja
Capsinoids
coconut oil
Coriander
Capsaicin
Capsiate
Cha de bugre
Diacylglycerol
Dihydrocapsiate
Ephedrine
walnut
yohimbine
Other health conditions supported by conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
ArthritisAthletic and Exercise Aids
Body Building
Cancer (prevention)
Cardiovascular Disease
Cholesterol (high)
Fat Metabolism (poor)
Fatty Liver Disease
Inflammation
Metabolic Syndrome
Muscle Tone (lack of)
Osteoporosis
Triglycerides (high)
Weight Loss