Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Arisaema (commonly known as Jack-in-the-pulpit or cobra lily) has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and other Asian medicinal systems. While Arisaema species (such as Arisaema erubescens, Arisaema consanguineum, and others) are primarily known for their use in treating respiratory issues, convulsions, and swelling, there is some mention of their use to address eye-related symptoms, such as redness and itching. These uses are generally as part of more complex herbal formulations, and the plant is usually processed to reduce its toxicity before medicinal use. However, there is a lack of direct, robust historical documentation specifically focusing on red or itchy eyes as a primary indication. The rationale in traditional sources is generally based on the plant’s reputed ability to "expel wind and phlegm" and clear toxins, sometimes extending metaphorically to eye symptoms caused by "wind-heat" or irritation.

Scientific validation for these uses is lacking, and no modern studies directly support Arisaema for eye conditions. Thus, evidence for its use in eye health is anecdotal and rooted in traditional practice rather than empirical research, meriting a low evidence rating.

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