Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Flesh-Finger Citron (Citrus medica var. sarcodactylis), commonly known as Buddha’s hand, has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In TCM, it is known as "Fo Shou" and is traditionally used to regulate qi, relieve pain, and reduce swelling, which can be associated with edema. Classical herbal texts, such as the Ben Cao Gang Mu (Compendium of Materia Medica), mention its use for conditions involving fluid retention and swelling, suggesting a traditional rationale for its application in managing edema. However, there is limited scientific research directly assessing the efficacy of Flesh-Finger Citron for edema in modern pharmacological studies. Most available literature focuses on its aromatic and digestive benefits, rather than direct anti-edematous effects. Thus, while its use is justified by tradition and historical records, the evidence is largely anecdotal and based on empirical TCM doctrine rather than modern clinical trials. The strength of supporting evidence is moderate within the context of traditional practice, but weak from a scientific research perspective.

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