Evidence supporting the use of: Blue Cohosh
For the health condition: Dysmenorrhea
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Blue Cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides) has a long history of use in traditional herbal medicine, especially among Native American and early North American settlers. It has been used as an "emmenagogue" (to stimulate menstrual flow) and to relieve various menstrual complaints, including dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation). The roots and rhizomes contain several active compounds, such as alkaloids (e.g., methylcytisine), saponins (e.g., caulosaponin), and glycosides, which are thought to have uterine-stimulating and antispasmodic effects. This traditional use is documented in ethnobotanical literature and early herbal texts. However, scientific validation for Blue Cohosh's efficacy in treating dysmenorrhea is limited. There are no high-quality clinical trials or robust pharmacological studies specifically supporting its use for menstrual pain. Most of the available evidence is anecdotal or based on case reports, and safety concerns have been raised regarding its potential toxicity, particularly to the heart and in pregnancy. In summary, Blue Cohosh's use for dysmenorrhea is primarily justified by tradition rather than modern scientific evidence. While its historical use is well-documented, caution is warranted due to the lack of rigorous clinical data and potential for adverse effects.
Other ingredients used for Dysmenorrhea
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)black cohosh
calcium
chamomile
chaste tree
dong quai root
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
evening primrose oil
fennel
fish oil
ginger
magnesium
motherwort
omega-3 fatty acids
parsley
passionflower
peppermint oil
phytocannabinoids
vitamin B6
vitamin E
wild yam
gastrodia
anise
peony
dioscorea
trichosanthes
shepherd's purse
Avens
Ambergris
Angelica
Achyranthes
Anamu
Albizia
Alchemilla
Aletris
Anserina
Aerva lanata
Anemone
Actaea spicata
Agrimonia pilosa
Agnuside
Ashoka
Abuta
Arisaema
Blue Cohosh
Blepharis
Boswellia
Bethroot
Boerhavia diffusa
Cohosh
Calendula
Calotropis gigantea
Cyathula
Corydalis
Didymocarpus
Dong Quai
Erythropalum scandens
Eupolyphaga sinensis
Euphorbia
Pennyroyal
Poppy
Other health conditions supported by Blue Cohosh
Afterbirth PainAmenorrhea
Cramps (menstrual)
Dysmenorrhea
Labor and Delivery
Menstrual Irregularity
Menstruation (scant)
Pregnancy (herbs and supplements for)