Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Acacia (commonly Acacia senegal or Acacia seyal, known as gum arabic) has been traditionally used for various medicinal purposes, including as a demulcent to soothe mucous membranes. Its use in treating dry cough is primarily grounded in traditional medicine systems, such as Unani and Ayurveda, where acacia gum is valued for its mucilage content. The mucilage forms a soothing film over the mucous membranes of the throat, which can help reduce irritation and the cough reflex. However, direct scientific studies evaluating acacia’s efficacy specifically for dry cough are limited. Most evidence is anecdotal or derived from its general demulcent properties rather than controlled clinical trials. In summary, the use of acacia for dry cough is supported by traditional use and its known physical properties as a soothing agent, but robust scientific validation is lacking, resulting in a modest evidence rating.

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