Evidence supporting the use of: Dwarf Bilberry
For the body system: Capillaries
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Dwarf Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus, also known as European bilberry) has been used in traditional herbal medicine, particularly in Europe, to support the health of capillaries and blood vessels. The berries and leaves are rich in anthocyanins, which are believed to strengthen capillary walls and improve microcirculation. Historically, bilberry was used during World War II when British pilots reportedly consumed bilberry jam to improve their night vision, an effect attributed to enhanced retinal capillary circulation.
However, while there is traditional use and some mechanistic rationale based on anthocyanin content, direct scientific evidence specifically supporting Dwarf Bilberry for capillary health is limited. Most of the research focuses on related species such as Vaccinium myrtillus and uses extracts standardized to anthocyanins. Some small clinical trials and animal studies suggest potential benefits for vascular health, including decreased capillary fragility and improved microcirculation, but these studies are not large or robust enough to provide strong scientific validation. Thus, the evidence is primarily traditional, with a modest scientific basis that warrants further research.
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hawthorn
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l-arginine
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phenolic acids
pine bark
quercetin
rutin
vitamin B
vitamin C
vitamin E
vitamin K
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capsicum
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prickly ash
sodium salt
terpene lactones
polyphenols
purslane
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cayenne pepper
ashitaba
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Aronia melanocarpa
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anthocyanidins
anthocyanosides
Apocynin
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Benfotiamine
berry
Bioflavonoids
Coumarin
Centella triterpenes
Cyanidin
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Centella asiatica
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cypress
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Diosmin
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Delphinidin
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Diosmetin
epicatechin
Erigeron
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Escin
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Fatty acids
Flavanones
Fagopyrum
Flavoglycosides
Flavans
Flavonones
Flavanols
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Ginkgolides
Ginkgo Flavone Glycoside
Ginkgoside
Ginkgoheteroside
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