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Magnesium Supplement | Nervous System & Bone Support

Explore how a Magnesium supplement supports nervous system health, bone density, and muscle relaxation. Learn about key ingredients, benefits, and how to take it.

Overview

Why a Magnesium Supplement Matters

Magnesium is the fourth most abundant cation in the human body and a critical cofactor in more than 300 enzyme systems that regulate energy metabolism, neuromuscular function, cardiovascular health, bone integrity, and more. Despite its importance, emerging evidence confirms that nearly two-thirds of the population in the Western world is not achieving the recommended daily allowance for Magnesium β€” a shortfall that may contribute to a range of health concerns.

This Nature's Sunshine Magnesium supplement provides 250 mg of Magnesium per tablet, combining Magnesium oxide and Magnesium amino acid chelate in a supportive base of Licorice root, Kelp plant, Peppermint leaves, and White willow bark. The formula is designed to promote nervous system health, support bone density, and help address occasional muscle cramps β€” three areas where Magnesium plays a well-documented physiological role.

Because Calcium and Magnesium are nutritional partners and work best when taken together, this formula also includes 40 mg of Calcium and 30 mg of Phosphorus, two minerals that collaborate with Magnesium in bone mineralization and enzyme function. If you have questions about whether a Magnesium supplement fits your wellness routine, our naturopath is available for a free consultation.

How It Works

How Magnesium Supports Your Body

Magnesium is necessary for the function of roughly 300 enzymes involved in protein synthesis, muscle and nerve function, blood glucose control, and blood pressure regulation. It is required for energy production, oxidative phosphorylation, and glycolysis β€” processes that fuel every cell in the body.

Nervous system: Magnesium modulates neuronal excitability through voltage-gated Calcium antagonism and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor blockade. Research suggests that adequate Magnesium status supports normal nerve signaling and may help maintain a calm, balanced nervous system.

Bone density: Magnesium is involved in bone formation and influences the activities of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. It also affects concentrations of both parathyroid hormone and the active form of vitamin D, which are major regulators of bone homeostasis. Observational data from large cohort studies found higher Magnesium intake associated with greater bone density in women.

Muscle relaxation: As an essential mineral cofactor for ATP synthesis and intracellular Calcium transport, Magnesium supports normal muscle contraction and relaxation. Magnesium deficiency impairs muscle relaxation β€” muscles contract normally but may struggle to fully release when levels are low.

Energy production: Mg²⁺ plays a pivotal role in ATP synthesis catalyzed by ATP synthases, making Magnesium indispensable for cellular energy generation across virtually all tissues.

Proper elimination: Magnesium supplements often promote softening of stool, which may support regular, comfortable elimination.

What's inside

Key Ingredients

Magnesium β€” 250 mg
The primary ingredient in this formula, provided as Magnesium oxide and Magnesium amino acid chelate. Magnesium is a cofactor in more than 300 enzyme systems that regulate energy metabolism, neuromuscular function, and blood pressure. Research suggests it supports bone density β€” observational data from large cohort studies found higher Magnesium intake associated with 2–3% greater bone density in women, and clinical trials including the COMB study show supplementation may attenuate bone loss. It plays a critical role in nervous system function as a natural NMDA receptor antagonist, modulating synaptic transmission and neuronal excitability. Regarding muscle cramps, it is the most studied mineral supplement for skeletal muscle cramps; Cochrane reviews of multiple RCTs found evidence that Magnesium deficiency impairs muscle relaxation. A 2024 systematic review also found Magnesium supplementation reduced muscle soreness and exerted a protective effect on muscle damage in physically active individuals. It further supports electrolyte balance as a primary intracellular electrolyte required for sodium-potassium ATPase function, foundational to all electrolyte transport.
Calcium β€” 40 mg
Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the human body and a key nutritional partner to Magnesium. More than 99% of body Calcium is stored in bone as hydroxyapatite, providing skeletal strength. Research suggests Calcium supplementation significantly improves bone mineral density, particularly in people under 35 building peak bone mass. Calcium is also essential for muscle contraction and relaxation β€” hypocalcemia is recognized as a cause of muscle cramps, tetany, and spasms in standard medical references. It is one of the seven primary electrolytes essential for nerve transmission, enzyme activity, and blood coagulation. In this formula, Calcium complements Magnesium to support the body's musculoskeletal and nervous systems.
Phosphorus β€” 30 mg
Phosphorus is the second most abundant mineral in the human body, with approximately 85% residing in bones and teeth as hydroxyapatite alongside Calcium. It is essential for bone mineralization and structural integrity. Phosphorus also functions in critical metabolic pathways: it helps produce and store energy in phosphate bonds (ATP), buffers blood pH, regulates gene transcription, and activates enzymes. Research recognizes adequate dietary Phosphorus as essential for bone growth, nervous system function β€” phospholipids containing Phosphorus are the primary components of neuronal cell membranes β€” and normal muscle and nerve activity.
Kelp leaf and stem
A brown seaweed (order Laminariales) included as part of the formula's supportive base. Kelp is a rich source of naturally occurring minerals, including iodine, and has been used traditionally for centuries. In traditional Chinese medicine, Kelp was used in hot water extracts for various health purposes, and Indigenous North American peoples used Kelp species to address a range of ailments. Kelp's key bioactive constituents include polysaccharides such as alginic acid, laminarin, and fucoidan, along with a broad profile of trace minerals.
Licorice root
Glycyrrhiza glabra, one of the world's most historically documented medicinal plants, used for over 4,000 years. In traditional Chinese medicine, licorice appears in approximately 60% of prescriptions and is considered one of the essential herbal medications. It has traditionally been used to support gastrointestinal comfort, respiratory health, and overall wellbeing. The root contains glycyrrhizin, flavonoids (including liquiritin and isoliquiritigenin), and other polyphenolic compounds. Research has explored licorice's role as an adjunct in supporting digestive health, and regulatory bodies including the German Commission E have approved its use for catarrhal conditions of the upper respiratory tract.
Peppermint leaves
Mentha Γ— piperita, a hybrid mint with a rich history of digestive support dating back to ancient Egyptian times. The German Commission E approved Peppermint leaf for spastic complaints of the gastrointestinal tract. Peppermint's key constituent, menthol, blocks Calcium channels in smooth muscle, producing antispasmodic effects. The herb has traditionally been valued as a carminative β€” helping to ease occasional digestive discomfort and promote comfort after meals.
White willow bark
Salix alba, a deciduous tree whose bark has been used as a natural comfort aid for over 3,500 years by Sumerians, Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans. White willow bark contains salicin and its derivatives, along with polyphenols, flavonoids, and condensed tannins (8–20% of dry bark weight). Historically used to support comfort and promote a healthy response to physical stress, White willow bark is recognized under traditional-use frameworks by regulatory bodies including the European Medicines Agency for relief of minor discomforts.
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Who Benefits

Who May Benefit from a Magnesium Supplement

Because the diets of most people in the United States provide less than the recommended amounts of Magnesium, a broad range of adults may find a Magnesium supplement helpful. Men older than 70 and teenage girls are most likely to have low intakes, and it is estimated that between 56% and 68% of Americans do not obtain enough Magnesium daily to meet the recommended dietary allowance.

This formula may be especially relevant for individuals interested in supporting nervous system health, maintaining healthy bone density, or addressing occasional muscle cramps. Magnesium's role as a cofactor for ATP synthesis also means it may appeal to those who want to promote healthy energy production.

As we age, Magnesium absorption and retention can decrease, leading to potential deficiency and its consequences β€” including fatigue, muscle cramps, and weakened bones. Older adults, individuals with gastrointestinal concerns, and those on certain long-term medications such as proton pump inhibitors or diuretics may be at elevated risk for Magnesium inadequacy.

If you're unsure whether a Magnesium supplement is right for you, our naturopath offers free consultations to help you explore your options.

Directions

How to Take This Magnesium Supplement

Take 1 tablet daily with a meal.

Each bottle contains 180 tablets. Magnesium supplements may cause softening of stool in some individuals, which is generally a mild and expected effect. As with any dietary supplement, consult with a healthcare professional before starting if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or have a medical condition.

About the author

Written by Greg Howlett

GH

Greg Howlett

Founder

Greg has spent over a decade helping customers choose the right natural-health products. He personally vets every formula we carry and writes these guides to cut through the marketing noise with practical, experience-based advice.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Why does this Magnesium supplement also include Calcium?

Calcium and Magnesium are nutritional partners and work best when taken together. Both minerals participate in bone mineralization, muscle function, and nerve signaling. Including Calcium alongside Magnesium helps support the synergy between these two essential minerals.

What forms of Magnesium are in this supplement?

This formula combines Magnesium oxide and Magnesium amino acid chelate. Magnesium oxide is the most concentrated form by weight, while amino acid chelate involves Magnesium bound to amino acids. The two forms together deliver 250 mg of Magnesium per tablet.

How does Magnesium support muscle cramps?

Magnesium is the most studied mineral supplement for skeletal muscle cramps. It is essential for both muscle contraction and relaxation β€” when Magnesium levels are low, muscles may contract normally but struggle to fully release. Adequate Magnesium supports healthy muscle function and electrolyte balance.

How common is Magnesium deficiency?

It is estimated that between 56% and 68% of Americans do not obtain enough Magnesium daily to meet the recommended dietary allowance. Early signs of deficiency may include loss of appetite, nausea, fatigue, and weakness. As deficiency worsens, muscle cramps, numbness, tingling, and abnormal heart rhythms may develop.

Can Magnesium interact with medications?

Yes. Magnesium may interact with certain medications including bisphosphonates, tetracycline and quinolone antibiotics, some diuretics, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), and gabapentin. It is generally recommended to separate Magnesium from bisphosphonates by at least 2 hours, and from antibiotics by 2 to 6 hours. Consult your healthcare provider if you take prescription medications.

Why are Licorice root, Kelp, Peppermint, and White willow bark included?

These botanicals form a supportive base for the formula. Licorice root has traditionally been used for gastrointestinal comfort and respiratory health. Kelp provides naturally occurring trace minerals. Peppermint leaves have traditionally been valued as a carminative for digestive comfort. White willow bark has been used historically to promote comfort and support the body's healthy response to physical stress.

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Magnesium Supplement | Nervous System & Bone Support